Travel by water was the main way of getting around, although there were many Native American trails, some of which formed the basis for our roads today. late of Orange County, deceased, to, Page 887.--20th May, 1765. In 1607, Captain John Smith from the Virginia colony sailed up the Chesapeake Bay and was the first visitor to todays Maryland. There were more small animals, and the people were hunters and gatherers. MAP REFERENCE: http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&hs=ysH&um=1&ie=UTF-8&q=Orange+Co+VA&fb=1&gl=us&hq=Orange+Co&hnear=VA&ei=YjjrSs_9LMnYlAf0p-X_BA&sa=X&oi=local_group&ct=image&resnum=4&ved=0CC0QtgMwAw, Website design by Auriga Productions The fall foliage of the Allegheny serviceberry, when the leaves turn an orange-red color, is outstanding as well. If your household falls in a postal delivery area, you will be notified by our customer service team. It joins the Potomac northeast ofMartinsburg and its source isat the foot ofGreat North Mountain. unknown: unknown, c1909. John Hite, of Frederick County, eldest son, &c., of. It was separated and formed a separate county in 1748. Get an email notification whenever someone contributes to the discussion. Whereas many amateur genealogists often confuse two men of the same name merging records of two men into one. The tribe decided to move north and settled near the Potomac and Monocacy rivers in 1713. For several years, Dulany sent inducements to German and Swiss immigrants living in Pennsylvania as well as in Europe to settle on his Taskers Chance parcel. The Historical Society of Frederick County, 2023 Heritage Frederick The Historical Society of Frederick County. The 1700s were a time of great change and development. George's Road is located on this lot. O'Dell, Cecil; "Pioneers of Old Frederick County, Virginia" (Marceline, MO, Walsworth Publishing Co . Graffenried was looking for land. In 1735 about one hundred families arrived from Ger- many. Mastodons and mammoths were prevalent in the early period, the lands were covered with grass, and Native Americans were nomads following the animals, hunting for their food. His wife Mary and brother William Greenfield in Scotland were the heirs. On its north end, it enters the north fork of the Shenandoah River at Broadway. By the Mesozoic Age all of the local mountains and valleys had been formed. They were marched to New York under the command of Captain Abraham Shepherd (ca. document.write(""); NOAA- Frederick County Public Schools BWET Project, NOAA- Clarke County Public School BWET Project, CCPS NOAA- High School Biology II: Ecology, CCPS NOAA- High School IB Environmental Science, CCPS NOAA- High School Agricultural Science, CCPS NOAA- High School Fisheries and Wildlife Management, Teacher Training and Professional Development, Ed Programs- Conference Information and Resources. Winchester, Virginia, and its beginnings, 1743-1814. He died 7 January 1777 of starvation and disease incurred through the intentional neglect in his British captors. Hamblin wanted to give land to his sons but they had migrated far into the wilderness and could not be located. Troops were sent from Annapolis to capture the fort, with General Edward Braddock in charge. For almost 100 years the population grew on the Eastern Shore and near the Chesapeake Bay on the west. During the Revolution a number of young men from Stephensburg served and died for the cause of American independence. It features several hundred detailed genealogical and biographical sketches. Abt 1682 Scotland d. 7 Dec 1748 Frederick County, Virginia - probate: Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties Alexander Ross Abt 1682 - 1748 (~ 66 years) Individual Ancestors Descendants Relationship Timeline Family Suggest Personal Information | Notes | Sources | Event Map | All | PDF Family ID F26822 Thank you for reading! He was the grandfather of Charles Carroll of Carrollton who purchased more land in Southern Frederick County and was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. We're Indians we never were enslaved at all and yes we are what the Government dub us as Black but we are not African Americans we are Native Americans indigenous to these lands. An early survey was made in 1724 by Charles. The house was located on the west side of Patterson's Creek because a mountain was on the east side. The Shenandoah River is one of three major tributary systems of the Potomac River that lies within the boundaries of Old Augusta. Shenandoah Valley pioneers and their descendants. In 1755, Fort Ashby was built on this same site as a protection from the Indians. For members. For members. Patterson Creek is an unincorporated community in Mineral County, West Virginia, United States. The third segment of Patterson's Creek was the upper section to the head spring in Grant County. Maryland was founded March 25, 1634, when the Ark and the Dove ships landed at St. Clements Island, and founded St. Marys City on the mainland. The settlers, however, were not good to the locals. West Virginia is located in the Appalachians and was originally part of Virginia. Since you viewed this item previously you can read it again. In the lush Shenandoah Valley of Virginia in Augusta (later Rockingham) County, it quickly became a civilized outpost. These properties are where the city of Frederick is today. The late archeologist Spencer Geasey found many artifacts and projectile points under a rock overhang near Myersville. The trees attractive gray bark lends structure to the winter garden. Blandy Experimental Farm One group of Stephensburgs patriots was recruited in August of 1776 by Henry Bedinger (1752-1843) of Shepherdstown and joined other rifle troops from Martinsburg in Berkeley County to the North. If you want to eat the berries, though, youd better be fast. cures. He often took records relating to one man and decided, for a variety of reasons known only to him, that these records must relate to two men of the same name. Or join for unlimited access. In 1745 Lewis Stephens purchased 195 acres on Cedar Creek, about seven miles to the west of his fathers home, where he built a house for himself and a water powered mill. This is an exhaustive regional history of the parent county of nine present-day Virginia or West Virginia counties. Juneberries Serves as Food Source for Wildlife, Humans. Hite and Rebecca, of Hampshire, to. There were incidents of Native Americans capturing settlers and keeping them for as long as 10 years, and fights ensued between settlers and the locals. It is, in its Situation, very delightful; from it there is a good View of both the North & South Mountain, the first fifteen, and the other thirty Miles Distance. Thus, Stephensburgh became Stephensburg.. And, as with all of our packages, you get full access to all of our online content, any day and on any device. First Settlers of Frederick Town Courtesy Collection of the Maryland State Archives Daniel Dulany the Elder (d. 1753) Justus Engelhardt Khn (d. 1717) Oil on canvas, 19th century MSA SC 4680-10-0057 Locally, the earliest known European settlement was about 20 miles north of Frederick. Radio carbon tests date the site to about 1335-1400. Births and deaths of early Washington County from cemetery and newspaper obits. Don't bait. Hit the town with the latest news and events from The Frederick News-Post. Benjamin #20 No house was on this lot when the survey was made. Page 21.--16th May, 1768. The French and Indian War lasted from 1754-1756. Same parties as above (, Page 373.--8th August, 1767. 1753-1822) of Shepherdstown. The counties of today are listed below showing the parent counties. They slowly migrated to south and central United States by 11,000 B.C. Index. Among the captured was one Conrad Cabbage of Stephensburg, the son of George Cabbage, the builder of the Stone House that is now part of the Newtown History Center. Page 280.--12th October, 1765. Those counties in the early 18th century are the early settlements of the First Settlers. Frederick-Town was founded in 1745. It was located on East Patrick Street at the corner of Middle Alley. After the war Lewis began to establish an ironworks on his tract at Cedar Creek. In 1699 the Piscataway Indians moved to Heaters Island in the Potomac River near Point of Rocks. These Late Woodland Indian settlements were part of a larger group referred to as Montgomery Complex villages, which were found along the Potomac River as well as tributaries such as the Monocacy. A dispute between William Fairfax and the King of England arose over the issuance of the patents to Hite, et. Much has happened since then to become our homes and life of today. List of Settlers #1 - Thomas Douthitt (or Southitt), 162 1/2 acres #2 - George Corn, 299 acres #3 - Solomon Hedges, 625 acres #4 - Benjamin Rutherford, 529 acres #5 - Reserved for Lord Fairfax, 561 acres #6 - Edward Corn and Philip Langly, 421 acres #7 - Timothy Corn, 333 acres Greenfield owned so much land that his executor could not identify and locate all of his properties. 309 acres. Stay on topic. Native Americans lived in villages, learned to grow vegetables in gardens and lived near streams and rivers. usernames are not allowed. **AUGUSTA CO, VA, prior to 1776 stretched westward to the Mississippi River and up to the Great Lakes. With our four-day Wednesday-through-Saturday home delivery package, you get home delivery of our popular Food and 72 Hours sections as well as the full Saturday-Sunday weekend paper. Many settlers, arriving from Europe, landed in Philadelphia, traveled to Lancaster and then to northern Frederick County, as well as Virginia. Use the 'Report' link for abusive Copyright 2017 2023 Heritage Frederick Membership includes access to newsletters, special offers and the ability to share your subscription with up to four additional household members. After the sale Zane made Marlboro Furnace into a very successful iron-manufacturing business. Possibly one of the earliest settlements, just south of this valley, was in now Rockingham County. Pictured here is an example of Shepard ceramics, decorated with cord marks. #11 Joseph Hamblin first settled on this lot of 289 acres. Don't degrade others. Samuel owned land in "New Castle County and Kent upon Delaware" and in the town of Salisbury. Most are made of local stone named rhyolite. a history of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from its formation in 1738 to 1908, compiled mainly from original records of old Frederick County, now Hampshire, Berkeley, Shenandoah, Jefferson, Hardy, Clarke, Warren, Morgan and Federick. George Washington referred to Parker's farm as a "plantation." We are all through out Maryland.. later moved to Accomack County, Virginia: John Riggin Planter, Marumsco, Pocomoke Sound John Riggin Planter, Annemessex Isaac Riggin Corporal, Maryland . It is not now our purpose to continue here this discussion, but to speak by the records of those that were among the earliest, if not the first settlers. It was not until the early 1600s that the first settlement in the future United States was made in Jamestown, Virginia. Call 240-215-8600 to cancel auto-renewal. Several years later the English did capture the fort. Two explorers who were in the area were Franz Louis Michel in 1702 and Christoph Von Graffenried in 1712. Martin was a nephew of Lord Fairfax. Bayliss Ashby b. He traded tools and other goods for furs. We also strive to promote the preservation of the buildings, artifacts and landscapes that are associated with the history of the town of Stephens City. Call 240-215-8600 to cancel auto-renewal. A major river of the southeastern United States, it drains a largely rural area of the coastal plain from the eastern edge of the Appalachian Mountains southeast across the Piedmont to Albemarle Sound. Just before the war in 1754 Peter Stephens gave his son Lewis 424 acres of his original 674-acre grant. Same to same (Francis Green and Margaret to. $19.99 He built the first house in Frederick on East Patrick Street at Middle Alley. The Chesapeake Bay formed. Rutand may have been killed by Indians. Subscriptions renew automatically every 30 days. The later counties are break-out counties from these two original ones. Say it once. 216: The Cemeteries of Winchester . Their land claims mostly stretched along the rich bottomlands next to the streams that emptied into the Opequon Creek and the Shenandoah River. Sir Frederick Eden, 2nd Baronet: Fairfax: Albert Fairfax, 12th Lord Fairfax of Cameron: . It was created in Orange County in 1738; part of Augusta County was added later. The slaves had hired Richard E. Parker as their attorney. They arrived in Maryland in 1745 with their children and 100 settlers where todays Frederick is located. Samuel 1631 The community of Headsville, Mineral County, WV is located on or very near Parker's former land. part of 1500 acres patented to McCay, Hite & Co . In 1782, Samuel Duval created this plat, showing the early layout of the town. Unknown The Native Americans taught the French to fight hiding in ambush. This was a choice lot because it bordere the Potomac River, but was known for having absentee landlords. With a digital-only membership subscription, you get individual access to all of our online content, 24/7, on any device. This Native American artifact was found in Frederick County at one of the digs which have been successful in finding many stone, pottery and other specimens left behind by the tribes who lived here or traveled through in search of food or spots on which they lived or camped. He tells the following story in his book History of the Valley of Virginia published first in 1833: Tradition relates that Fairfax was much more partial to Stephensburg than he was to Winchester, and used all his influence to make Stephensburg the seat of justice, but [James] Wood [Winchesters proprietor] out-generaled his lordship, and by treating one of the justices with a bowl of toddy [or spiked punch] secured his vote in favor of Winchester, which settled the question, and that Fairfax was so offended at the magistrate who thus sold his vote, that he never after spoke to him. Peter Beaver came in 1760 (Beaver's Run named for him). Phillip Jacob Grundler and his family moved to America from Germany in 1754 using trunks like this one to pack their belongings. No deceptive names. Peter Stephens established his claim on the North Branch of Crooked Run, a stream that would later be named Stephens Run in his honor. Initially there were two counties in the early part of the 18th century, Frederick and Augusta counties, both created in 1738 from Orange County.
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