It happens to get cold enough to condense inside the OSB which causes it to swell. Maybe lumber yards should start cutting studs at 92 1/2" so we can all be busy cutting that extra 1/4" off, too. 5. Close this window and log in. This allows for the expansion and contraction to occur at the bottom. Parabolic, suborbital and ballistic trajectories all follow elliptic paths. How to combine several legends in one frame? All information on this page is provided in good faith. Sources of moisture range from rain and snow to the fumes of construction heaters. All common woodworking tools can be used successfully with Kronospan OSB. I am using Green Glue what I bought from you lol. Just make sure you have a competent uplift load path. Some common ones include sheathing grade, construction grade, flooring grade, and industrial grade. It used to get me that every sheet was stamped "space panels 1/8" at the edges" or something like that, and I'd tell the guys to do it and they'd look at me like I was from Mars. Otherwise you get that irritating layout creep. It's because I've been nailing too close to the groove. Moisture meters range in price, but the best models are between $100 and $200 and will help avoid some costly errors down the road. It stands for Oriented Strand Board, which means that its not your typical plywood or particleboard. However, it is water-resistant, which means it can handle some moisture without warping or breaking down. OSB board sizing is done using two measurements: The first one is a thickness measurement. See the recommendations for installing temporary Expansion Joints for Floors in Large Buildings on page 3. Figure 3. No wonder you didn't understand me. An ounce of prevention. http://www.hammerzone.com/archives/flooring/hardwood/prep1/subfloor.htm. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Oriented Strand Board (OSB) is a man-made product created from wood bits, which are pressed and bound together by adhesive resin and glue. A few mm is fine, any more and the sealant will slump. I guess they have their own out, though: "hey, your sheets buckeled - guess you didn't gap them", instead of" Hey, your sheets buckled - maybe our product is vulnerable to some issues." While T&G OSB will not go completely tight on the surface (that's how it's designed), you need it j. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. I am installing subfloor in a old house attic. Also OSB, as well all know, swells in thickness at the edges. of its dimensional stability. What this does is give you better protection against water than other types of boards, but doesnt require as many chemicals to treat it. Citadel's $300M gamble, 3 Musketeers, Evil Dead Rise, Superman 4K, Three Colours 4K, and good TV! Don't you love supervising people? Limiting the number of "Instance on Points" in the Viewport, Short story about swapping bodies as a job; the person who hires the main character misuses his body. company number 03997482, registered in England and Wales. Paul, I must live in a special area of the country, we just don't see it around here! Zinc borate and oxine copper are sprayed Most sheets are clearly stamped, "sized for spacing". Is a few mm enough, or does it need to be greater? Start your subscription today and save up to 70%. Why do you think they stamp the spacing infoall over the stuff? Your email address will not be published. I put some scrim tape over half the roof, and nothing over the other half. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. All you need to do is leave a small expansion gap if your deck meets a wall. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. In the early days of OSB it didn't like water at all. Great work by London GRP Roofing! Now I'm really confused. The boards should be stored in their intended installation area for a minimum of 48 hours to acclimatise to the surrounding temperature and humidity. be so great. Family..They're always there when they need you. Please let us know here why this post is inappropriate. Your email address will not be published. PS 2 bond classification. VASPKIT and SeeK-path recommend different paths. I had built a roof over our front porch using OSB and did not leave an expansion gapwhat a mistake! 2.2: Unusual Cases Already a Member? Spelled a lot like Carolina, and also coastal, but I guess we are worlds apart when it comes to our respective lumberyards. Would you ever say "eat pig" instead of "eat pork"? The second is a width measurement, which tells you how wide it will be after being dried out. Since the nails surround the entire panel, there is no place for the expansion to go except in the space between the studs. That happened to me once on a wall that didn't get stood up at the end of the day, and a few times on floor plywood. Does OSB actually indicate on the panel that it must be gapped? Joe, never had a problem with swelling in the last 10-15 years. Is that OK and is it due to an expansion gap already being present in the T&G? If you're using "h-clips" then this will do that for you, if not, I put a 2' nail between the sheets for expansion. I have a few employees that believe that they know better than I and want to push them tight together when the boss is not around. Is there a weapon that has the heavy property and the finesse property (or could this be obtained)? If you've got OSB (or plywood) that doesn't swell, you are in the minority! For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Roofs can be another matter. I just did a 9x12 shed and all my seams are on raftersno gap. Were they supposed to be braced or shear walls? Like the old "because I said so" you got as a kid from your Mom. Since the moisture content of the strands ranges from 40 to 75 percent, they are dried By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. mostly the swelling is only minor enough to telegraph the sheet positions and edges through cheaper three tab shingles. Can I make the contractor redo a roofing job because he didn't replace delaminated plywood? When it takes on moisture and begins to warp however, OSB changes permanently. EPDM - OSB 3 decking 3mm expansion gap - needed on T&G? Discussion in ' Roofing and Guttering ' started by benjiman, 17 Mar 2015 . Going to be laying new decking for an EPDM covering. Been reading that a 3mm expansion gap should be kept between the boards. Technical Datasheets Most construction lumber equalizes to 9-12% which means that the material will be taking on moisture once it leaves the plant. So, where are you from? OSB also is used in furniture, reels, They came back and spent more even if the first research showed their first try wasn't feasable. @crip659 I think I figured out why. Feel any better? Login. The number of OSB mills increased by more than 50 percent from 1990 to 1997. With this approach to managing While T&G OSB will not go completely tight on the surface (that's how it's designed), you need it mostly tight. I've never had a problem not spacing the fir sheathing on a roof in 25 years. For example, if you are building a shed, the most common size to use would be to cut it down into four-foot by six feet panels. Learn methods and guidelines for using stereolithography (SLA) 3D printed molds in the injection molding process to lower costs and lead time. When properly installed, OSB is a durable and versatile material. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The reason for this 1/8" gap is to take into account the expansive properties of OSB. Make sure you follow the proper nailing pattern required in your area. Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine. Ask the membrane supplier for a recommendation. A combination of pressure and temperature is applied to cure the resin and give stiffness Depending on why they are are not fitting in might lead to problems after with a finish floor. I encourage you to download and carefully read a recently published wall building guide. Is that OK and is it due to an expansion by 0.02 inch depending on the type of process and raw material. If you are building a shed, the most common size to use would be to cut it down into four-foot by six feet panels. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. You can create your listing free at DIYnot Local. A minor scale definition: am I missing something? One guy said he'd been butting tight for years on a hundred houses or so, but finally one place had enough moisture swell the osb to buckle the sheets and he had to strip it and re-roof. Wait a minute, the precuts in SC were 93". Hence my post here. One of the most common questions we get asked is what size OSB board I need for my project. There was an article a few issues back in JLC showing framing mistakes One of the probs was some OSB on a wall that had been installed tight then buckled. - Wood Rated, OSB Board Uses UK: 4 Key Applications Of OSB - Wood Rated, Is Acacia Wood Good for Outdoor Furniture: Answer by A Pro, Acacia Wood Vs Teak: Everything You Need to Know, How to Spray Paint on Wood in Simple Steps, Whats The Hardest Wood in The World: Answer By A Pro. Doesn't swell if you get it covered. I am having a hard time getting the tongue and groove all the way in. you've got OSB (or plywood) that doesn't swell, you are in the minority. A zigzagging first row will result in larger gaps in subsequent rows. I just space the wall sheathing with a nail between each row running the sheats horizontally. Framing crews like to install 9 long panels in the vertical orientation for 9 walls because the installation goes much faster. If you've started out badly or for other reasons can't get your joints tight, you'll have to float backing to tie the sheets together. The one-by-five-eighths inch sheet can also be used for building an outdoor shed or any other similar structure where it wont be exposed to too much damage. @r13 no I am adding a master suite to our attic. Is it possible to control it remotely? Usually 2 blocks are the most you need, sometimes only one. The thickness of OSB varies depending on the project you are working on. The most common types of projects are residential and commercial, but there are also other types such as agricultural or industrial. core layers of the mat are oriented opposite each other and sequentially dropped on Can I use my Coinbase address to receive bitcoin? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Metal 3D printing has rapidly emerged as a key technology in modern design and manufacturing, so its critical educational institutions include it in their curricula to avoid leaving students at a disadvantage as they enter the workforce. But for typical gravity only walls, It's probably not going to have a bad effect on the structure. I was asked to improve on it. Why does Acts not mention the deaths of Peter and Paul? This is a particular problem with the OSB products; these also swell at the edges if exposed to excessive moisture. There are four basic regulatory avenues for the direct marketing of meat/poultry, and each category has respective specifications and limitations within. desired dimensions. By All we use is firaround here. Websuitable expansion gaps Wood Based Panels OSB (Oriented Strand Board) Introduction This information sheet relates primarily to OSB panels used in construction OSB/3 is widely used in construction for site hoarding, flooring, roof panels and for wall panel sheathing in timber At least around here it does! Without one, the sheets can get whacky. OSB can be used in several different applications due to its strength and lightweight nature. The most common size would be to cut it down into four-foot by six feet panels. Check for any damages before tting. What tools should I use to remove the tongue and groove from floorboards? Should GC "Exposure 1" 3/4-in plywood be let to dry before screwing down as a deck / flat roof? If you are building an outdoor deck with this thickness, then the most common size to use would be to cut it down into four-foot by six feet panels. Table 1. Perforator values are related to boards with moisture of 6,5%. Wall sheathing should usually be at least 7/16-inch thick, but in some cases, 1/4-inch may be enough. RELATED: How to Smooth OSB Board: A Comprehensive Step by Step Guide. Food Business License and Permit Costs in Oklahoma: The Good, The Bad and The Mundane, Facilities & Equipment for Food Processing, Food Safety, Quality Management & Sanitation, Regulations, Customer Requirements & Compliance, Challenges of Meeting Oklahoma Farmers' Market Regulations and Varied Requirements, Economic Contribution of Forest Sector in Oklahoma in 2020, Regulatory Landscape for the Direct Marketing of Meat and Poultry in Oklahoma, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. How to repair/replace old tongue and groove plank subfloor in bathroom? It may not display this or other websites correctly. Out west they are 92 1/4". OSB can be used for both structural and non-structural applications, such as furniture Plywood is much worse than OSB in my opinion. They are manufactured with an unsanded surface. I assume youre talking about a TGI joist. One half-inch OSB board weighs approximately 35 pounds. I have just been to review the floor framing of a site. Should these be filled with anything prior to covering? Thanks for contributing an answer to Home Improvement Stack Exchange! Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Strands coated with Should I Use 3/4 Inch Tongue and Groove OSB for Exterior Sheathing. . rev2023.4.21.43403. JavaScript is disabled. Joe Cook and Travis Brungardt detail the benefits of using the Slicker Max Rainscreen from Benjamin Obdyke to protect the siding of the FHB House. In conclusion, OSB comes in many different sizes and can be used for several applications due to its strength and durability. This site can be cut down into smaller sizes for your project needs depending on how much room you have and what its going into. toward the press and a cross saw trims the mat to the desired panel length. Some OSB manufacturers won't warrentee their product used as roof sheathing on an unvented roof, because while OSB is slower to absorb moisture than Learn how the forest sector contributed to the Oklahoma economy in 2020. I cannot imagine a better lawsuit waiting to happen than stamping sheet goods as requiring spacing, then producing them at a dimension that makes that spacing impossible with standard layout practice. APA recommends spacing all sheetstock 1/8" at both long and short edges (a 10d box nail is perfect as a guide). Our OSB is made with aspen, which sucks up water like a sponge. Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. Tyvek or felt and does't swell. Before 9' and 10' ceilings got so popular (ridiculous, if you ask me) the only precut stud measurement to be found out here was 92 1/4". That was the only thing a client saw from the company. > We do. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Some OSB manufacturers won't warrentee their product used as roof sheathing on an unvented roof, because while OSB is slower to absorb moisture than plywood it's also slower to release it and the aspen and poplar used has no resistance to decay. > Manufacturers Documents 2 Answers. You've got that right!! Guidance on the use of OSB in load-bearing applications is given in DD CEN/TS 12872. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Most OSB panels also are treated with a sealant Wetting of OSB should be avoided. Long story short, ALWAYS gap your OSB. Each one has its own specific use.-Sheathing grade is the thinnest type of OSB that you can find; its used to protect against water but doesnt hold up very well against wear and tear. Been reading that a 3mm expansion gap should be kept between the boards. Using T&G OSB this will not be possible. Is that OK and is it due to an expansion gap already being present in the T&G? Jon Blakemore RappahannockINC.com Fredericksburg, VA, Whoops, a lot of my response above to frammer had answers to your questions - sorry. SawStop's Portable Tablesaw is Bigger and Better Than Before, Podcast 559: Contractor Charges in High-Income Areas, Electric Fireplaces, and Problem Brick Veneer, Podcast 559: Members-only Aftershow Carbon Costs of Construction, Fine Homebuilding June 2023, Issue #315, Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20, 5 Lessons from Building in a Cold Climate, Fine Homebuilding Issue #313 Online Highlights, The Fine Homebuilding Interview: James Metoyer. An expansion gap of 1/8 inch was used and the areas I felt were too tight I ran the skillsaw along the seam with the blade set at 3/4 inch. KRONOSPAN PROPERTIES FOR LOAD-BEARING BOARDS FOR USE IN DRY CONDITIONS (type OSB 2): KRONOSPAN PROPERTIES FOR LOAD-BEARING BOARDS FOR USE IN HUMID CONDITIONS (type OSB 3): GENERAL ADVICE Tiling over old 2x6 tongue and groove subfloor. This was done during an 8 week dry stretch. Seems like carpenters are taught that a tight fit is ALWAYS better, even if it buried beneath 40 year shingles. Vapor diffusion A common misconception is that moisture will automatically migrate from moist areas to dry areas. Some common ones include sheathing grade, construction grade, flooring grade, and industrial grade. They warped bad. The reason for this is that it will hold up well against weather and movement since there are not a lot of moving parts or openings. Matt. If youve been around the building industry for the last twenty years or so, youve seen plywood being used less and Oriented Strand Board (OSB) being used more for sheathing on walls, roofs, and sub-floors. If you want to educate them we all know that building materials expand and shrink to different degrees simply from heat and cold. As long as it's not a shear wall, then I can't see how it would be a structural issue. Weyerhauser's stuff is just shy of 48" wide but it's exactly 96" long, which means that it works fine to gap it out on the long edges - usually makes no difference there anyway - but if your structure is more than 24' long you need to trim the sheet to length every 3rd one or so in order to maintain truss or stud spacing. To drive it in, keep a 2 by 4 ft long or more to protect the groove side that you are driving against. rev2023.4.21.43403. OSB is extensively used for wall sheathing, floor underlayment, roof cover and I-joist Also if I use normal boards, without the T&G and I put the 3mm expansion gap between all the boards, what happens over the joints when the rubber goes This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The cost of OSB varies depending on the size and thickness of the sheets. PFS Research Foundation. This particular size is also easy to find because its a standard size that lumberyards and home improvement stores typically carry. 94969.19 In the beginning there was Breaktime "Maybe lumber yards should start cutting studs at 92 1/2" so we can all be busy cutting that extra 1/4" off, too.". Shelving and platform construction / Pallet manufacture Packaging Boarding up Signboards / Upholstered furniture frames Shoptting / Bar and hotel tting Exhibition stands / Film sets. Rip off the Hardie, 2 saw kerfs at each seam, wait 3 weeks and pray for no rain so it all dries out. Nice article. Oh Man, can I tell you. An OSB board is a type of engineered wood made up of cross-laminated layers. This includes everything from sheds, and garages, or even a replacement of an old roof where it will hold up well against weather and movement. "ECAH" should be stamped on the panels! and soft hardwoods species such as aspen with an average DBH of 8 inches. No, OSB is not waterproof. Don't know where Born2hammer is from.John, Edited 1/25/2009 11:29 am ET by JohnCujie. Checking Irreducibility to a Polynomial with Non-constant Degree over Integer. Your problem is not the inspection, is how to reduce the gap, so the flooring is adequately supported. New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. I haven't been burned by it myself, but I used to drive by a cheap housing development where if the sun was right, you could see every sheet outlined through the shingles. Webgaps the edges as the floor is assembled. An employee would get a warning or two before they were no longer an employee. The most popular size for walls is the four-by-eight-foot panel which costs around $15. Yes, I will do that. I also agree that you need to start out straight. application of OSB in building construction. Can OSB Board be Used Outside? Joints must always be on joists. What Is Standard Osb Thickness. WebThe gap should be 1/8" between ends. Web section M1: eXPansion GaPs section M2: FiXinG & GluinG section M3: surFace treatMent & Panel FinisHinG section n: squeak among these, oSb/3 is currently the most used product in Europe. The panels are later sanded to improve their surface roughness. Educating homeowners on the importance of monitoring humidity and using ventilation systems will also pay dividends beyond the durability of OSB. You must log in or register to reply here. face to eliminate slipping in roof application, can also be applied to the surface Besides inspecting each tongue and groove before setting the subfloor in place to be driven in, have a real heavy hammer, something like a 5 lb sledgehammer works well for this. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." Put up new Hardie and shim the #### out of it and now it looks half way decent. The butt joints are really obivious on early morning frosts in my area of centeral Illinois, I've never had a problem not spacing the fir sheathing on a roof in 25 years. Reasons such as off-topic, duplicates, flames, illegal, vulgar, or students posting their homework. Im hoping after running heat in winter that it mite dry out and fix problem. It could help, but I haven't found it necessary. One short coming of OSB is its lack of printability For years now I have gone back after the roof is sheeted and used a thin kerf blade and cut the butt joints of the osb. on the panel edges to reduce moisture penetration during the service life. I can't tell the difference between them. The last nail to the edge should be no closer than 6", to allow the tongue to ease up the groove if need be. Face and core layer strands are mixed separately with an exterior binder This includes everything from sheds, decks, fences, or even roofs where it will hold up well against weather and movement making it the perfect material for any project that you have going. For example, if you are building a shed then the most common size would be to have it cut down into four-foot by six feet panels. One by OSBs is used for a variety of different projects, while the five by OSBs are often reserved for construction purposes. West Coast inland mills producing It is usually used when building something that wont be exposed to too much wear and tear outside. Since the mid-1980s, oriented strand board (OSB) has been one of the most commonly Can anyone point me to literature on why gapping OSB is necessary and maybe photos of OSB that was not correctly gapped. A simple design of spinning disks is used in the forming of the strands. Then a week of rain and the siders show up and proceed to hang 10 squares of Hardie plank on it. As for why it happens in the winter; vapor drive is a temperature driven event meaning that the colder it is, the more vapor pressure there is with warm humid air pushing through the walls. for biological microorganisms, such as fungus. They got an organized report with a cover sheet printed with company logo, address, phone, all the research data in tables, graphics showing how the process was done, and a conclusion signed by researchers, the president, etc. OSB board is available in many different sizes, which makes it a great choice for any project. -Dik. Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features. OSB3 is not waterproof; the term moisture resistant applies to the adhesive binder which will not break down in the presence of moisture (within BS EN 300 limits). And can anybody in SC confirm the precuts are 93". Generate points along line, specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS. The width of an OSB board is usually between 0.75 and 11 inches, depending on the manufacturer and/or style you are looking for. Right in the middle of each sheet there's a big hump. Can someone explain why this point is giving me 8.3V? What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? Certain processes, You need to have a blower door test and thermal infrared camera inspection to determine specifics. We know from experience that 3/8 of an inch is a pretty safe dimension 4 with stucco, manufactured stone veneers, wood claddings or other claddings like fiber-cement that lie flat against the housewrap and OSB ( Photograph 3 and Photograph 4 ). I thought you had specialty sheathing crews for that, or am I remembering somebody else?Better save those pins from your fingers and start using them as specialty spacers, LOL. Good advise. I have done numerous jobs in PGH Pa area 30 years in business When framing walls we install osb vertical. Maybe lumber yards should start cutting studs at 92 1/2" so we can all be busy cutting that extra 1/4", It's a regional thing. Sells a second job if the first looks good? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Learn about the challenges of meeting Oklahoma's farmers' market regulations and various requirements such as fees, permits and certifications. The length is 9 mm, and the width is 3/8 inch. Figures 1 and 2 illustrate strand orientation of typical OSB and a general manufacturing solid status in the market until the mid-1980s. We'd typically nailed a row down completely before laying the next. sanded, it can even be used as substrate for overlays for special structural applications. WebSpan rating indicates the maximum single-layer floor support spacing for floor panels or the maximum roof/subfloor support spacing for sheathing panels. The roofing company and Do you need to sister a wall stud? Salim Hiziroglu, Oriented Strand Board as a Building Material. forests, engineered wood composite products such as OSB have gained a significant "I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. ; floor joist span should be designed conservatively (building code minimum is not conservative), Applications of OSB as siding and I-joist. Some of the advantages of OSB over other wood based products are as follows: Table 1 displays some of the physical and mechanical properties of sheathing grade Gaps between the sheets are specified by the manufacturer because the gap allows for a bit of movement - expansion, in particular - to be absorbed without causing Unfortunately, once OSB changes shape, it never goes back. America and Europe and have the main share in the structural wood composite market. For example, they might suggest applying some kind of tape over the OSB joint gaps and possibly applying a mastic over the tape to smooth it further. role in the world market. Medite Moisture Resistant (MR) MDF Datasheet, Medite Fire Retardant (FR) Euro Class B Datasheet, Medite Moisture Resistant MDF (MR) - Industrial - Datasheet, Safety Data Sheet for Moisture Resistant (MR) MDF, Safety Data Sheet for Fire Retardant (FR) MDF. Did you install the boards vertical or horizontal? That said, we always used BIG hammers--six pound sledges--along with a "beater block" consisting of a 3-5' 2x4. This is another common use for OSB because it holds up well against weather and movement. Plywood is much worse than OSB in my opinion. You can purchase it for around $20 per sheet which is the standard price. OSB can also be used for roofing if you are looking for something lightweight and strong. Home Improvement Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for contractors and serious DIYers. With many building materials, installers should read the instructions. as a building material. If total energies differ across different software, how do I decide which software to use? A 10d box nail can be used to gauge the " gap between panel ends. I've never taken the approach that Jack proposes. As stated in APA literature: 1/8 inch spacing is recommended at all panel edge and end joints (subfloor, wall and roof) unless otherwise indicated by the manufacturer. Place boards with their long sides perpendicular to the joists.